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M3.1 earthquake 86 km SSW of Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States

A magnitude 3.1 earthquake struck 86 km SSW of Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States at 12:47 local time (18:47 UTC) on 1 Oct 2026, at a depth of 5 km, according to USGS.

Data: USGS · updated 2026-10-01 19:19 UTC · reviewed

Magnitude
3.1minor
local magnitude (Richter) (ml)
Depth
4.7 km
Status
Reviewed
Origin time
2026-10-01 18:47:10 UTC
Local: 1 Oct 2026, 12:47:10 (America/Denver)
Epicentre
31.697° N, 104.549° W

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Circles show this event and others within 30 km from 7 days before to 30 days after. Lines: plate boundaries and GEM active faults. Open on the live map

Nearby places

Distance and estimated shaking at nearby places
PlaceDistanceEst. shaking
CarlsbadNew Mexico, United States · pop. 28,95786 kmINot felt
PecosTexas, United States · pop. 9,517105 kmINot felt
Ciudad JuárezChihuahua, Mexico · pop. 1,512,450181 kmINot felt
El PasoTexas, United States · pop. 678,815184 kmINot felt
ChihuahuaMexico · pop. 925,762371 kmINot felt

Shaking is an estimate from the intensity prediction equation of Allen, Wald & Worden (2012), not an observation. Local ground and buildings can change it by a level or more. Likely felt out to about 17 km.

Every agency's solution

Agencies locate earthquakes with their own stations and methods, so their numbers differ. We match reports of the same event by time, distance and magnitude and show them side by side. The headline uses USGS · TX, which has been reviewed by an analyst.

AgencyMagnitudeDepthEpicentreTime offsetStatus
USGS · TXheadlineTexNet via U.S. Geological Survey3.1 mlwas 2.94.7 km31.70° N, 104.55° W–Reviewed · 2 revisions

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How big was it?

Often felt by people at rest close to the epicentre, rarely causes damage.

It released roughly the energy of 674 kg of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step means about 32 times more energy and 10 times larger waves on a seismogram. Depth matters too: at 5 km this was a shallow earthquake, which is felt more strongly at the surface than a deeper one of the same size.

M3.1 releases about 32× the energy of M2.1, and its waves are about 10× taller on a seismogram. Energy: 674 kg of TNT vs 21 kg of TNT.

Each square is the energy of one M2.1. Energy from log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8.

Aftershocks and nearby activity

1 later earthquake within 30 km; the largest was M2.6 2 h 20 min ago. 43 in the 7 days before. Aftershock rates usually fall off roughly in proportion to 1/time.

Aftershocks

Mainshock M3.1

1 later earthquake nearby. Aftershock rates typically fall off roughly as 1/time (Omori's law).

Aftershocks
Time after mainshock (hours)MagnitudeDepth (km)
0.102.68
  1. 2.689 km SSW of Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States10-01 18:53

Did you feel it?

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How strong was the shaking where you were?

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Reports on SeismoAtlas

No reports yet.

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Event id us6000tywe. First recorded here 1 Oct 2026, 18:57:00 UTC. Solutions: USGS · TX (usgs:tx2026tiooka). Cite as: SeismoAtlas, “M3.1 earthquake 86 km SSW of Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States”, https://seismoatlas.com/earthquake/us6000tywe-m3-1-earthquake-86-km-ssw-of-carlsbad-new-mexico-united-states, data from USGS.

JSON: /api/v1/events/us6000tywe. SeismoAtlas is not an official warning service.