M6.1 earthquake – Vanuatu Islands

A magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck in the Vanuatu Islands region at 13:35 local time (02:35 UTC) on 24 Oct 2026, at a depth of 10 km, according to USGS, GFZ and INGV.

Reported by 3 agencies · revised from M6.3

Data: USGS, GFZ, INGV · updated 2026-11-07 03:39 UTC · reviewed

Magnitude: 6.1strong
body-wave magnitude (mb)
revised from 6.3
Depth: 10 km
Status: Reviewed
Origin time: 2026-10-24 02:35:57 UTC; Local: 24 Oct 2026, 13:35:57 (Pacific/Efate)
Epicentre: 14.111° S, 165.894° E

Circles show this event and others within 142 km from 7 days before to 30 days after. Lines: plate boundaries and GEM active faults. Open on the live map

Nearby places

Distance and estimated shaking at nearby places
Place	Distance	Est. shaking
No towns within 400 km. This is a remote area.

Shaking is an estimate from the intensity prediction equation of Allen, Wald & Worden (2012), not an observation. Local ground and buildings can change it by a level or more. Likely felt out to about 418 km.

Every agency's solution

Agencies locate earthquakes with their own stations and methods, so their numbers differ. We match reports of the same event by time, distance and magnitude and show them side by side. The headline uses USGS, which has been reviewed by an analyst.

Agency	Magnitude	Depth	Epicentre	Time offset	Status
GFZGFZ via GEOFON, GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences	6.3 mb	10 km	14.10° S, 165.95° E	+0.4 s	Automatic · 1 revision
USGSheadlineUSGS NEIC via U.S. Geological Survey	6.1 mbwas 6.3	10 km	14.11° S, 165.89° E	–	Reviewed · 1 revision
INGVSURVEY-INGV-USGS via Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia	6.3 mb	10 km	14.04° S, 165.87° E	−0.3 s	Automatic

How big was it?

Can cause damage over tens of kilometres, depending on depth, local ground and how buildings are built.

It released roughly the energy of 21 kt of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step means about 32 times more energy and 10 times larger waves on a seismogram. Depth matters too: at 10 km this was a shallow earthquake, which is felt more strongly at the surface than a deeper one of the same size.

Compare M6.1 with M5.1

M6.1 releases about 32× the energy of M5.1, and its waves are about 10× taller on a seismogram. Energy: 21 kt of TNT vs 674 t of TNT.

Each square is the energy of one M5.1. Energy from log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8.

Aftershocks and nearby activity

136 later earthquakes within 142 km; the largest was M6.0 15 days ago. 62 in the 7 days before. Aftershock rates usually fall off roughly in proportion to 1/time.

Aftershocks

Mainshock M6.1

136 later earthquakes nearby. Aftershock rates typically fall off roughly as 1/time (Omori's law).

Aftershocks
Time after mainshock (hours)	Magnitude	Depth (km)
0.08	4.8	10
0.09	4.9	10
0.15	4.5	10
0.17	4.8	10
0.18	4.7	10
0.18	5.1	10
0.21	4.8	10
0.22	4.9	10
0.28	4.3	10
0.29	4.9	10
0.32	4.6	10
0.34	4.3	10
0.39	4.5	10
0.47	4.4	10
0.50	5.0	10
0.55	5.1	10
0.61	4.5	10
0.65	5.1	10
0.69	4.4	10
0.70	5.2	10
0.73	4.2	10
0.75	4.8	10
1.13	4.2	10
1.26	4.9	10
1.30	4.5	10
1.38	4.4	10
1.39	4.2	10
1.49	5.7	10
1.60	5.9	10
1.73	5.2	10
2.15	5.0	10
2.22	5.1	10
2.56	4.3	10
2.58	4.8	10
2.80	5.8	10
2.84	5.1	10
3.00	4.6	10
3.03	4.4	10
3.06	4.3	10
3.47	5.3	10
3.75	4.6	10
4.00	4.4	10
4.05	4.3	10
4.27	5.0	10
4.37	4.7	10
4.65	4.2	10
4.94	4.3	10
5.34	4.3	10
5.54	4.1	10
5.73	4.7	10
5.78	5.1	10
5.87	5.1	10
6.17	4.7	10
6.18	4.5	10
6.34	5.9	10
6.52	5.0	10
6.57	4.5	10
6.76	4.1	10
7.05	5.1	10
7.63	4.5	10
8.03	4.6	10
8.63	5.1	10
8.73	4.7	10
9.78	4.1	10
9.95	4.2	10
10.10	4.0	10
10.16	4.5	10
11.28	4.8	10
12.53	4.8	10
12.72	4.9	10
13.16	4.7	10
14.31	4.8	10
16.52	5.0	10
19.73	4.6	10
20.19	5.0	10
20.94	4.4	10
21.05	4.8	10
21.15	5.0	10
23.17	5.1	10
23.50	5.1	10
26.63	4.3	10
26.96	4.6	10
27.13	4.5	10
27.17	4.5	10
29.65	4.4	10
30.08	5.4	10
30.13	4.9	10
37.83	4.6	10
41.91	4.8	10
45.40	4.6	10
46.77	5.0	10
47.13	4.6	10
50.29	4.8	10
56.70	5.0	10
57.63	5.2	10
59.46	4.6	10
60.54	4.6	10
62.07	4.6	10
62.09	4.5	10
62.12	4.5	10
78.32	5.8	11
78.75	5.0	10
79.51	5.0	10
80.24	5.2	10
91.23	4.6	10
95.05	5.5	10
95.63	4.8	10
95.69	5.2	10
95.76	6.0	10
96.40	5.6	10
97.92	5.0	10
107.84	4.4	10
110.06	4.3	10
148.59	4.3	10
154.08	4.7	10
156.79	4.5	10
163.65	4.7	10
174.67	4.9	10
174.71	4.9	10
174.85	4.3	10
176.92	5.0	10
177.34	4.3	10
188.11	5.2	10
189.37	4.8	10
195.85	5.4	10
196.42	5.1	10
196.81	4.4	10
197.03	4.7	10
197.08	4.5	10
199.98	4.9	10
201.19	6.0	10
201.35	4.8	10
201.54	4.8	10
234.31	4.6	10
400.87	4.8	10
425.31	4.9	12

Did you feel it?

Reports from people help show where shaking was strong. They are anonymous and shown here in aggregate.

Reports close 14 days after an earthquake.

Reports on SeismoAtlas

No reports yet.

Event id gfz2026uvab. First recorded here 24 Oct 2026, 02:51:27 UTC. Solutions: GFZ (geofon:gfz2026uvab); USGS (usgs:us6000u4jb); INGV (ingv:46929851). Cite as: SeismoAtlas, “M6.1 earthquake – Vanuatu Islands”, https://seismoatlas.com/earthquake/gfz2026uvab-m6-1-earthquake-vanuatu-islands, data from USGS, GFZ, INGV.

JSON: /api/v1/events/gfz2026uvab. SeismoAtlas is not an official warning service.