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M4.5 earthquake 5 km NNE of Shimada, Kumamoto, Japan

A magnitude 4.5 earthquake struck 5 km NNE of Shimada, Kumamoto, Japan at 10:31 local time (01:31 UTC) on 26 Sept 2026, at a depth of 10 km, according to JMA and USGS. The solution is preliminary and may be revised.

Reported by 2 agencies

Data: JMA, USGS · updated 2026-09-26 02:06 UTC · automatic solution

Magnitude
4.5light
JMA magnitude (Mj)
Depth
10 km
Status
Automatic
Origin time
2026-09-26 01:31:00 UTC
Local: 26 Sept 2026, 10:31:00 (Asia/Tokyo)
Epicentre
32.800° N, 130.800° E

Circles show this event and others within 30 km from 7 days before to 30 days after. Lines: plate boundaries and GEM active faults. Open on the live map

Nearby places

Distance and estimated shaking at nearby places
PlaceDistanceEst. shaking
ShimadaKumamoto, Japan · pop. 32,5105 kmVModerate
KotōKumamoto, Japan · pop. 543,7305 kmVModerate
OkinoKumamoto, Japan · pop. 43,3378 kmVModerate
KōshiKumamoto, Japan · pop. 61,77210 kmVModerate
KumamotoJapan · pop. 738,90710 kmVModerate
KurumeFukuoka, Japan · pop. 303,57963 kmIIIWeak
NagasakiJapan · pop. 409,11886 kmIIWeak
ŌitaOita, Japan · pop. 477,71589 kmIIWeak

Shaking is an estimate from the intensity prediction equation of Allen, Wald & Worden (2012), not an observation. Local ground and buildings can change it by a level or more. Likely felt out to about 74 km.

Every agency's solution

Agencies locate earthquakes with their own stations and methods, so their numbers differ. We match reports of the same event by time, distance and magnitude and show them side by side. The headline uses JMA.

AgencyMagnitudeDepthEpicentreTime offsetStatus
JMAheadlineJMA via Japan Meteorological Agency4.5 Mj10 km32.80° N, 130.80° E–Automatic
USGSUSGS NEIC via U.S. Geological Survey4.4 mwr10 km32.72° N, 130.69° E+19.6 sReviewed

How big was it?

Widely felt near the epicentre: rattling windows and objects. Significant damage is unlikely.

It released roughly the energy of 85 t of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step means about 32 times more energy and 10 times larger waves on a seismogram. Depth matters too: at 10 km this was a shallow earthquake, which is felt more strongly at the surface than a deeper one of the same size.

M4.5 releases about 32× the energy of M3.5, and its waves are about 10× taller on a seismogram. Energy: 85 t of TNT vs 2.7 t of TNT.

Each square is the energy of one M3.5. Energy from log₁₀E = 1.5M + 4.8.

Aftershocks and nearby activity

2 later earthquakes within 30 km; the largest was M3.6 2 days ago. 6 in the 7 days before. Aftershock rates usually fall off roughly in proportion to 1/time.

Aftershocks

Mainshock M4.5

2 later earthquakes nearby. Aftershock rates typically fall off roughly as 1/time (Omori's law).

Aftershocks
Time after mainshock (hours)MagnitudeDepth (km)
0.202.910
0.833.610
  1. 3.65 km NNE of Shimada, Kumamoto, Japan09-26 02:21
  2. 2.95 km NNE of Shimada, Kumamoto, Japan09-26 01:43

Did you feel it?

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Reports on SeismoAtlas

No reports yet.

Event id jma20260926103120. First recorded here 28 Sept 2026, 17:32:05 UTC. Solutions: JMA (jma:20260926103120); USGS (usgs:us6000txqv). Cite as: SeismoAtlas, “M4.5 earthquake 5 km NNE of Shimada, Kumamoto, Japan”, https://seismoatlas.com/earthquake/jma20260926103120-m4-5-earthquake-5-km-nne-of-shimada-kumamoto-japan, data from JMA, USGS.

JSON: /api/v1/events/jma20260926103120. SeismoAtlas is not an official warning service.